Guest preacher Sharon Rowley - our Sunday morning Bible study teacher - reflects on how God as our shepherd can inform the way we practice Sabbath rest today.
Reflecting on Worship Traditions
The Evolution of Scripture Reading
Historically, Sunday mornings in Lutheran churches included readings from the Old Testament, Psalms, the New Testament, and the Gospel. However, many ELCA Lutheran Churches, including ours, have streamlined this practice, often focusing solely on the Gospel reading. This change reflects our modern, fast-paced world where efficiency is prized.
The Importance of the Old Testament
As someone with more unscheduled time, I find myself longing for the rich teachings of the Old Testament. Our adult Bible class is currently exploring these texts and their connections to the Gospel. This structure will guide my message today.
Psalm 23: A Shepherd's Perspective
Understanding Psalm 23
Let's begin with a reading of Psalm 23. This familiar passage, written by David, portrays God as a shepherd who provides and cares for his flock.
The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; he leads me beside still waters; he restores my soul. He leads me in right paths for his name's sake. Even though I walk through the darkest valley, I fear no evil; for you are with me; your rod and your staff—they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long.
David's Life as a Shepherd
David's understanding of a shepherd's role is profound. His experience as a shepherd around Bethlehem, a region not known for its lush pastures, informs his depiction of God's care and provision. The shepherd's responsibilities included finding green pastures and still waters, protecting the sheep with a rod and staff, and ensuring their safety even in dangerous valleys.
The Shepherd's Tools
The rod symbolizes strength and protection, while the staff represents guidance and management. David's Psalm emphasizes that God's care for us is comprehensive, providing both protection and guidance.
Jeremiah's Prophecy: Good and Bad Shepherds
The Role of Shepherds in Jeremiah
Jeremiah 23:1-6 warns against bad shepherds who scatter and neglect their flock. God promises to gather the remnant of his flock, bringing them back to their fold and raising up good shepherds.
A Righteous Branch
In verse 5, God declares that He will raise up a righteous branch for David, a king who will execute justice and righteousness. This prophecy points to Jesus Christ, the ultimate good shepherd.
The Gospel: Jesus, Our Good Shepherd
The Apostles' Return
In Mark 6:30-34, the apostles return to Jesus, excited but exhausted from their missionary work. Jesus recognizes their need for rest and takes them to a deserted place.
Compassion and Teaching
When Jesus sees the crowd, He has compassion for them, likening them to sheep without a shepherd. The Greek word for compassion, "splanchnizomai," signifies a deep, visceral response. Jesus begins teaching them many things, embodying the role of the good shepherd.
The Importance of Rest and the Sabbath
God's Example of Rest
From Genesis, we learn that God rested on the seventh day after creation, blessing and consecrating it. The Prophet Jeremiah reminds us of the importance of keeping the Sabbath.
Practical Steps to Honor the Sabbath
Honoring the Sabbath may seem challenging in our busy lives, but it is essential for our well-being. Schedule a dedicated time to rest and spend with God, treating it as a sacred appointment. Consider developing a personal worship format, including readings, prayers, and rituals that resonate with you.
Conclusion
Our Good Shepherd, Jesus, understands the demands of our lives and invites us to rest. By setting aside time to honor the Sabbath, we can experience the peace and restoration that only God can provide. Amen.